After Month of Fasting, Muslims Celebrate Eid

 

Toronto Star
SPECIALS 
Thursday, November 30, 2000


They thank God for His blessings, celebrate with gift-giving


Eid al Fitr is the largest festival for the Muslim community. It's a celebration of joy (the Arabic word Eid means joy and Fitr means charity) and it's a time to thank God for His blessings.

This year Muslims are blessed to celebrate two Eids in one year because the Islamic lunar calendar is 10 days short of the Gregorian calendar, so Eid moves ahead about 10 days each year.

The community already celebrated one Eid last January and the second Eid may fall on the day after Christmas, depending on the sighting of the moon (Two Eids in one year happens only once every 33 years).

The celebration of Eid comes after a month of fasting from dawn till dusk. This period, which started on Nov. 27, is called Ramadan which is a time for reflection, self-control, prayer and self-restraint for all able-bodied Muslims. The elderly, sick, pregnant women and young children do not have to fast.

In preparation for the festival of Eid, new clothes, shoes and accessories are bought for children and adults. It's considered a blessing to wear everything new on Eid day and this is why special charity is incumbent on all Muslims before the day of celebration so that the poor and needy may also avail of this blessing.

It becomes a very special day for those who have fasted in the month of Ramadan preceding Eid so special care is taken to ensure that they are congratulated, feted and given gifts.

Eid is a time for giving and receiving gifts. Traditionally, elders of the family used to give coins and cash to younger members of the family and this is called Eidee.

In Canada, some Muslims still follow the tradition of giving cash, while others have moved on to giving gifts instead of cash. Women have their hands painted with henna (at about $10 per hand or foot) and wear coloured, glass bangles as accessories to their new outfits.

Traditionally on Eid day, mithai (East Indian sweets) are served and also given as gifts in colourfully wrapped gift boxes. These can be purchased from any East Indian mithai store (at about $6 per pound); but at home the traditional Eid dessert that is cooked is vermicelli in milk.

Mahnaz Iqbal, owner of Oriental Costumes in Mississauga, made a special trip back to Pakistan this month to obtain items for Eid. She has distinctive Eid gifts like ready-to-wear outfits for men and women and a tailor on hand to make customized outfits. She also has costume jewelry, glass bangles, marble ornaments, pure silk Pashmina shawls and cushion covers handmade in the villages of Pakistan with gilt thread, hand-embroidered shoes, slippers and silk handbags.

This year Canada's approximately half a million strong Muslim community can take advantage of Christmas specials for their Eid shopping. If they are looking for traditional clothes, sweets or accessories, ethnic stores are filling up with Eid specials as well.


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